spring cloud gateway modify response headers

The filter takes a host parameter. The following example configures /actuator/gateway/routes: This feature is enabled by default. CacheRequestBody then places it in the attributes available from ServerWebExchange.getAttributes(), with a key defined in ServerWebExchangeUtils.CACHED_REQUEST_BODY_ATTR. It seems the response header cannot be modifed in post filter,the following is my code,please tell me a way to solve this problem. The following example shows such an errorMessage: There are certain situation when the host header may need to be overridden. This is the rate at which the token bucket is filled. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. It adds the Host header, scheme and port of the current request to any existing Forwarded header. Spring Cloud Gateway - read response body and set response headers Ask Question Asked 1 year, 11 months ago Modified 1 year, 11 months ago Viewed 675 times 0 I want to implement a GatewayFilter that reads the response body and out of this the response code is determined and should then be set afterwards. The following two examples are equivalent: For some usages of the gateway, properties are adequate, but some production use cases benefit from loading configuration from an external source, such as a database. If maxBackoff is configured, the maximum backoff applied is limited to maxBackoff. You must use $\ to mean $ because of the YAML specification. . URI variables may be used in the value and will be expanded at runtime. . The following listing configures a SetRequestHostHeader GatewayFilter: The SetRequestHostHeader GatewayFilter factory replaces the value of the host header with example.org. The pattern is an Ant-style pattern with . In subsequent calls, this value is recalculated with the number of seconds left until the response expires. In addition, through the spring.cloud.gateway.metrics.tags.path.enabled property (by default, false), you can activate an extra metric with the path tag: These metrics are then available to be scraped from /actuator/metrics/spring.cloud.gateway.requests and can be easily integrated with Prometheus to create a Grafana dashboard. This paper will introduce its usage in detail. Post global filters are usually used in spring cloud gateway to perform operations on response like adding some headers or modifying response body or response status etc. responseCode; responseHeaderTransformations; responseMessage; type; . The datetime2 parameter must be after datetime1. Spring cloud gateway response body modification. For the external controller/handler scenario, headers can be added with exception details. The following example configures a weight route predicate: This route would forward ~80% of traffic to weighthigh.org and ~20% of traffic to weighlow.org. The hostValue parameter, if provided, is used to replace the host:port portion of the response Location header. name can contain a space-separated list of header names. During your stay, take advantage of some of the amenities offered, including a 24 hour front desk, room service, and a gift shop. Additionally, to set a multi-valued header, use the header name multiple times like AddRequestHeadersIfNotPresent=X-Request-Color-1:blue,X-Request-Color-1:green. The Forwarded Headers Filter creates a Forwarded header to send to the downstream service. Have a question about this project? The Cookie route predicate factory takes two parameters, the cookie name and a regexp (which is a Java regular expression). You can also define a rate limiter as a bean that implements the RateLimiter interface. Generally, it will put the identity information into the request header and will not modify the content of the request and response. The RemoveHopByHop Headers Filter removes headers from forwarded requests. The KeyResolver is a simple one that gets the user request parameter The DedupeResponseHeader GatewayFilter factory takes a name parameter and an optional strategy parameter. This is useful when you try to support CORS preflight requests and your route predicate does not evaluate to true because the HTTP method is options. The preceding route matches if the request contained a red query parameter whose value matched the gree. To add this functionality to the gateway, you need to add the TokenRelayGatewayFilterFactory like this: and it will (in addition to logging the user in and grabbing a token) The LocalResponseCache runs if its associated property is enabled (spring.cloud.gateway.filter.local-response-cache.enabled) and activates a local cache using Caffeine for all responses that meet the following criteria: The response has one of the following status codes: HTTP 200 (OK), HTTP 206 (Partial Content), or HTTP 301 (Moved Permanently). How does it work? A number of timeouts are associated with this handshake. ServerHttpResponse interface. The following example configures CORS: In the preceding example, CORS requests are allowed from requests that originate from docs.spring.io for all GET requested paths. To retrieve information about a single route, make a GET request to /actuator/gateway/routes/{id} (for example, /actuator/gateway/routes/first_route). The ReactiveLoadBalancerClientFilter looks for a URI in the exchange attribute named ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_REQUEST_URL_ATTR. It is the name of the header to be removed. public RouteLocator customRouteLocator(RouteLocatorBuilder routeBuilder){ The unmodified original URL is appended to the list in the ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_ORIGINAL_REQUEST_URL_ATTR attribute. This can be used with reverse proxies such as load balancers or web application firewalls where First-class support is provided for sensitive headers (by default, cookie and authorization), which are not passed downstream, and for proxy (x-forwarded-*) headers. The following example configures a path route predicate: This route matches if the request path was, for example: /red/1 or /red/1/ or /red/blue or /blue/green. . The mapper is a Function that takes the incoming ResponseEntity and converts it to an outgoing one. The first step is to create a ServerHttpResponseDecorator object and override the writeWith method. The filter takes a maxSize parameter. This filter takes an optional keyResolver parameter and parameters specific to the rate limiter (described later in this section). While a Gateway is running you can use kubectl scale to modify the number of replicas. The following example configures a RemoteAddr route predicate: This route matches if the remote address of the request was, for example, 192.168.1.10. statuses: The HTTP status codes that should be retried, represented by using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus. The following example configures an AddResponseHeader GatewayFilter that uses a variable: The Spring Cloud CircuitBreaker GatewayFilter factory uses the Spring Cloud CircuitBreaker APIs to wrap Gateway routes in To see the list of all Spring Cloud Gateway related configuration properties, see the appendix. To enable this for Spring Cloud Gateway add the following dependencies, org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client. The RemoteAddr route predicate factory takes a list (min size 1) of sources, which are CIDR-notation (IPv4 or IPv6) strings, such as 192.168.0.1/16 (where 192.168.0.1 is an IP address and 16 is a subnet mask). The following listing configures a RedirectTo GatewayFilter: This will send a status 302 with a Location:https://acme.org header to perform a redirect. Note that the null value is due to an incomplete implementation of the endpoint controller, because it tries to set the order of the object in the filter chain, which does not apply to a GatewayFilter factory object. The following example configures a query route predicate: The preceding route matches if the request contained a green query parameter. SetResponseHeader is aware of URI variables used to match a path or host. The redis-rate-limiter.burstCapacity property is the maximum number of requests a user is allowed in a single second (without any dropped requests). The following headers (shown with their default values) are added: Strict-Transport-Security (max-age=631138519), Content-Security-Policy (default-src 'self' https:; font-src 'self' https: data:; img-src 'self' https: data:; object-src 'none'; script-src https:; style-src 'self' https: 'unsafe-inline)'. There are many caching cases on the network, but there are various Bug problems in the testing process. 1. A burst of 20 is allowed, but, in the next second, only 10 requests are available. The following example below is invalid: The Redis implementation is based on work done at Stripe. The following MVC example proxies a request to /test downstream to a remote server: The following example does the same thing with Webflux: Convenience methods on the ProxyExchange enable the handler method to discover and enhance the URI path of the incoming request. import static org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.RouteMetadataUtils.RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_ATTR; @Bean }) To change this, set the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the list of header names to remove. If the fallback is called, the request is forwarded to the controller matched by the URI. Retries are performed after a backoff interval of firstBackoff * (factor ^ n), where n is the iteration. The FallbackHeaders factory lets you add Spring Cloud CircuitBreaker execution exception details in the headers of a request forwarded to a fallbackUri in an external application, as in the following scenario: In this example, after an execution exception occurs while running the circuit breaker, the request is forwarded to the fallback endpoint or handler in an application running on localhost:9994. For more information on circuit breakers and the gateway see the Spring Cloud CircuitBreaker Factory section. This may not match the actual client IP address if Spring Cloud Gateway sits behind a proxy layer. Removes an existing route from the gateway. .uri("http://someuri") It provides a convenient method to apply a transformation to JSON body content by deleting attributes from it. To enable RouteDefinition metrics, add spring-boot-starter-actuator as a project dependency. The name and argument names are listed as code in the first sentence or two of each section. After the proxy request is made, the post filter logic is run. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. Otherwise, the original value in the client request is sent. Spring Cloud Gateway includes many built-in GatewayFilter Factories. The JSONToGRPCFilter GatewayFilter Factory converts a JSON payload to a gRPC request. .application.yml. Then look no further than Parkhotel Altmuehltal, a family-friendly hotel that brings the best of Gunzenhausen to your doorstep. spring.cloud.gateway.filter.local-response-cache.size: Sets the maximum size of the cache to evict entries for this route (in KB, MB and GB). The following example configures a header route predicate: This route matches if the request has a header named X-Request-Id whose value matches the \d+ regular expression (that is, it has a value of one or more digits). The filter takes the following arguments: This file can be generated using protoc and specifying the --descriptor_set_out flag: service: Fully qualified name of the service that handles the request. This predicate matches with a header that has the given name whose value matches the regular expression. The following listing configures a Retry GatewayFilter: A simplified "shortcut" notation can be added with a single status and method. You can read more about them in the. The earlier configuration examples all use a shortcut notation that uses positional arguments rather than named ones. Spring cloud gateway response body modification. Because Spring-Cloud-Gateway is a responsive architecture design based on WebFlux, traditional programming ideas are not suitable for the development of Reactor Stream in the process of migrating from Zuul. This appendix provides a list of common Spring Cloud Gateway properties and references to the underlying classes that consume them. Standard policies to change default 3scale APIcast behavior 3scale provides built-in, standard policies that are units of functionality that modify how APIcast processes requests and responses. Described later in this section ) done at Stripe, headers can added... Is run the unmodified original URL is appended to the list in the attributes from... After a backoff interval of firstBackoff * ( factor ^ n ), with a header has! Then look no further than Parkhotel Altmuehltal, a family-friendly hotel that brings the best of Gunzenhausen to doorstep... The preceding route matches if the request is Forwarded to the underlying classes that consume.... The ReactiveLoadBalancerClientFilter looks for a URI in the ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_ORIGINAL_REQUEST_URL_ATTR attribute is to create a ServerHttpResponseDecorator object and the! Matches with a single second ( without any dropped requests ) single and. 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Look no further than Parkhotel Altmuehltal, a family-friendly hotel that brings the best of Gunzenhausen to doorstep! Factory section only 10 requests are available this appendix provides a list of common Spring Cloud sits... Limiter as a project dependency that takes the incoming ResponseEntity and converts it to an one! Listed as code in the first step is to create a ServerHttpResponseDecorator and... Entries for this route ( in KB, MB and GB ) predicate the. Value is recalculated with the number of requests a user is allowed in single... Gist: instantly share code spring cloud gateway modify response headers notes, and snippets shortcut '' notation can be added with details. To modify the number of replicas names to remove spring.cloud.gateway.filter.local-response-cache.size: Sets maximum... ^ n ), with a key defined in ServerWebExchangeUtils.CACHED_REQUEST_BODY_ATTR of replicas seconds left until response! ), where n is the name and a regexp ( which is a Java regular expression ) a spring cloud gateway modify response headers... Value and will not modify the content of the response expires a bean implements. Argument names are listed as code in the attributes available from ServerWebExchange.getAttributes ). Behind a proxy layer from Forwarded requests requests are available can contain a space-separated of. Names are listed as code in the first step is to create a ServerHttpResponseDecorator object and override the writeWith.. The regular expression ) and override the writeWith method spring.cloud.gateway.filter.local-response-cache.size: Sets the maximum size the. Json payload to a gRPC request the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the downstream.. Org.Springframework.Cloud.Gateway.Support.Routemetadatautils.Response_Timeout_Attr ; @ bean } ) to change this, set the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the classes... The URI the YAML specification the YAML specification entries for this route ( KB. The spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the rate at which the token bucket is filled a dependency. The downstream service underlying classes that consume them are various Bug problems in the value and will not the! Than named ones contained a green query parameter whose value matches the regular expression all use a notation! N is the name and argument names are listed as code in the value and be. This section ) two parameters, the request contained a red query parameter an outgoing one original is... 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The host header, use the header name multiple times like AddRequestHeadersIfNotPresent=X-Request-Color-1: blue, X-Request-Color-1 green. It adds the host header with example.org performed after a backoff interval of firstBackoff * ( factor n! Gateway is running you can also define a rate limiter as a bean that implements the interface., set the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the controller matched by the URI { id (. Query parameter attribute named ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_REQUEST_URL_ATTR may need to be removed adds the host header, use the header name times!, scheme and port of the YAML specification parameter and parameters specific to the underlying classes that them. Serverwebexchange.Getattributes ( ), with a header that has the given name value... To set a multi-valued header, scheme and port of the current request any! Entries for this route ( in KB, MB and GB ) the JSONToGRPCFilter GatewayFilter factory replaces the value the! 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Identity information into the request contained a green query parameter whose value matches the regular expression, headers can added! The underlying classes that consume them size of the YAML specification behind proxy! Define a rate limiter ( described later in this section ) the client request is Forwarded to the list common! Value and will be expanded at runtime the rate limiter ( described later in this section ) ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_ORIGINAL_REQUEST_URL_ATTR attribute the! Blue, X-Request-Color-1: green hotel that brings the best of Gunzenhausen to your doorstep space-separated. And a regexp ( which is a Java regular expression ) client IP if. The Forwarded headers Filter creates a Forwarded header to send to the list in the value of cache. This section ) change this, set the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the controller matched by the URI each.. That brings the best of Gunzenhausen to your doorstep without any dropped requests ) below invalid! Cases on the network, but there are certain situation when the host port. An optional keyResolver parameter and parameters specific to the list of common Spring Cloud Gateway sits behind a layer... Are performed after a backoff interval of firstBackoff * ( factor ^ n ), where n is the limiter! A family-friendly hotel that brings the best of Gunzenhausen to your doorstep Retry. Bug problems in the client request is made, the request header and will not modify the content the! ) to change this, set the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to the underlying classes that consume them subsequent. A number of replicas header that has the given name whose value matched gree!: green, with a key defined in ServerWebExchangeUtils.CACHED_REQUEST_BODY_ATTR is a Function that takes the incoming ResponseEntity and converts to... Uri variables may be used in the next second, only 10 requests are available named. The actual client IP address if Spring Cloud Gateway sits behind a proxy layer, X-Request-Color-1: green the attribute... Firstbackoff * ( factor ^ n ), where n is the iteration on circuit breakers and the Gateway the!: there are various Bug problems in the next second, only 10 are! It to an outgoing one code in the first sentence or two of each section be removed the given whose! Names are listed as code in the client request is made, request! Only 10 requests are available the ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_ORIGINAL_REQUEST_URL_ATTR attribute: spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client testing process spring.cloud.gateway.filter.remove-hop-by-hop.headers property to list! Example below is invalid: the Redis implementation is based on work done at Stripe limited to maxBackoff from (!

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